Watercolor and fluid acrylic: similarities and differences
September 14, 2015 2019-02-06 12:07Watercolor and fluid acrylic: similarities and differences
Watercolor and fluid acrylic: similarities and differences
I started painting with watercolor, I think the unpredictability of the medium and its refusal to do what I wanted it to do got me hooked right away. I still enjoy painting with watercolors but am also sometimes working with fluid acrylics to be able to work on bigger pieces.
The paper was mounted on board for this painting, it is 48 x 48 inches. The paper was purchased as a roll so it could be big enough to fit on the board, and this is about the maximum size you could go with a roll on one side at least.
What are the main differences in working with fluid acrylics or with watercolors?
Painting Surfaces
With fluid acrylics, you can paint on paper or canvas but with watercolors, it is a bit tricky to paint on canvas. You can still do it but the colors will lift very easily making it almost impossible to layer any color. You can find ways around that, like mixing or fixing your watercolors with gel medium or using a workable fixative in between layers. Here is an example of a painting were I used watercolors on canvas.
In this painting, the background foliage has been painted with watercolors on canvas.
Then the watercolor has been fixed by painting a layer of fluid medium on top.
Painting techniques
Painting wet on wet
Fluid acrylics and watercolor are very similar in many ways, and you can use both media to paint wet on wet. Wet on wet is a technique were you leave colors mixing on the canvas to get interesting variations of colors.
Painting wet into wet with watercolors on paper.
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Painting wet on wet with fluid acrylics on canvas.
On this video you can see me painting a background wet in wet on a canvas laid flat on a table, and on the next video you can see me painting trees trunks wet in wet on a canvas set at an angle on an easel.
Layering techniques
I like to use layering techniques for watercolor paintings, especially for portraits as it gives me more control on edges.
I like to use a layering technique to paint watercolor portraits
Layering works even better with acrylic as it has the advantage of not lifting very easily like watercolor, you can layer your colors with fluid acrylics as you would with watercolor.
Working with fluid acrylics even allows you to work with layers on yupo paper, which is a very tricky thing to do with watercolors.
You can layer colors on yupo paper with fluid acrylics, that would be very difficult to do with watercolors.
Here is a example of layering fluid acrylics to paint trees on canvas.
Lifting techniques
Lifting up colors works really well with watercolors and is something I do all the time to retrieve lighter colors. With watercolors, you can just use a stiff brush and a bit of water.
You can still lift up colors with acrylic but it takes a bit more effort, I like to do that with a Mr clean Magic eraser.
Masking techniques
Masking fluid works equally well on paper and on canvas to preserve some white areas.
Masking fluid on watercolor paper.
Masking fluid on canvas with fluid acrylics.
Rainforest Imagery, watercolor on paper mounted on board- private collection
Hooked on Trees, acrylic on canvas- private collection
Comments (9)
Jeanette Weaver
Hello, The technique of sealing the layer of watercolor and painting another layer of watercolor sounds like a thing I want to try . Love your work very nice Rain Forest Imagery. Always a pleasure to view your work.
Sandrine Pelissier
Thanks Jeanette 🙂
Sell Painting Online Philippines
very informative painting sir, greetings from obras.ph
fbrfrankie76978800
This is informative. One thing that I notice..I use more and more fluid acrylics and less watercolors, even for my batiks….
Sandrine Pelissier
Yes, me too 🙂
Dearbhla Egan - McArdle
Hi Sandrine, just wanted to say that I am totally hooked on your newsletter and always get a thrill when I see it coming in. You always show a really new and interesting technique. I so wish I could afford to sign up for your online classes but maybe some day. In the meantime, the newsletter is just great. Thank you so much. Dearbhla
Sandrine Pelissier
Thank you Dearbhla so much for your nice comment! I am very happy to hear that you are enjoying the newsletter:)
Diane
Thanks! Very informative. Lots of techniques to explore.
Sandrine Pelissier
Thanks Diane !